Monday, August 17, 2026
Directorial Debuts Episode 2: Christopher Nolan's Following (1998)
Sunday, August 16, 2026
One Night Only (2026) | Short Letterboxd Review
The Letterboxd review is here.
Saw it...made the right call that it's one I maybe would've completely skipped.
Everyone is doing incredible work within this premise, the premise just brought me back to how difficult dating was in college to the point where it became upsetting to think about.
On the plus side, as stated before, these two (Monica Barbaro as Allie and Callum Turner as Owen) have phenomenal chemistry and the movie does a really good job of pulling them apart and bringing them back together...I don't know how feasible those commutes are in New York City on a 12-hr timeline, so I'm just going to have to buy it.
The set design and product placement/ads are pretty funny. I hope Duolingo is allowed to own those banners and use them on actual websites after all is said and done. This is a pretty nicely vibrant New York thanks to that, the protest graffiti, and this highlight on corner stores and hole-in-the-walls that's usually reserved for network procedurals.
Finally, Will Gluck and Travis Braun may have accidentally stumbled into the revitalizing on the dystopian...or the salvaging of the romantasy. That's the current book wave, right?
Instead of all these intricate systems, we have one small change that just impacts character decisions. I just hope authors pick up on that and then pick up a pen.
Tuesday, July 21, 2026
The Odyssey (2026) vs. The Odyssey (1997) [Spoiler Review]
For this particular film review, we're going to do something a little bit different.
We decided to compare the Christopher Nolan star-studded blockbuster The Odyssey to an adaptation our co-writer, Mallika, was exposed to when she first read the epic poem in ninth-grade English class. This adaptation was a miniseries released in 1997 on NBC, and it too featured an all-star cast with names including Armand Assante, Isabella Rossellini, Bernadette Peters and Vanessa Williams.
The differences between the two feel inherently obvious, at first. The production value for the latest adaptation is clearly much higher, being that the miniseries aired on network television in the '90s. The miniseries is told in a sequential order, while Nolan's is intentionally depicted in a nonlinear narrative to showcase the total impact Odysseus' time fighting in the Trojan War has had for decades. Moments in the miniseries feel cheesy, such as when the character of Telemachus is born, or when Odysseus (Assante) flashes back to memories with his wife, Penelope (Greta Scacchi). But, if you examine these two depictions closely, you realize that they do indeed reflect the original source material well.
For starters, both amount to a similar runtime, showcasing a true devotion to the material.
Considering the miniseries was made in the '90s, the action sequences look good. They may not be at the level of Nolan's, but even sans-IMAX, they made an impact.
The boats surprisingly do look fairly similar. Maybe Nolan's are more prestigious-looking, but both depictions do a good job capturing the grandeur of these water-crafts. Eddie expects Assassin's Creed videos featuring Nolan's boats to flood YouTube very soon.
When the Cyclops arrives in the miniseries, there are some clever wisecracks thrown around by Odysseus. Humor actually is more prominent in the miniseries. It would have generally been nice to see more humor in the Nolan version, but it captures you so fully with its action sequences that it leaves you immersed the whole time. What would be interesting is an alternative cut of Nolan's told in sequential order, just to see how different the storytelling would be. Other than that, it generally needs no notes.
In the miniseries, we see Greta Scacchi as Penelope do her best to keep the kingdom of Ithaca alive without a king, while pining for that very king (her husband) to come home. Anne Hathaway's Penelope has a similar arc, though as an actress, she is given more expressional range. Both are trying to ward off suitors' advances, including those from Antinous (played in the Nolan version by Robert Pattinson, in a deliciously wicked performance), but Hathaway is more savvy in how she handles this. Also, brace yourselves for an epic faceoff between him and Odysseus at the film's denouement.
There is noticeably more sexuality in the '90s miniseries, which feels on par with that era. In fact, the Nolan version is so devoid of sexuality, it makes me wonder why it was rated R in the first place. The sirens are depicted from a surprising distance in his version, but it's incredibly effective for the film. The violence, though apparent, doesn't feel as intense as in "Gladiator," for example.
The costumes in the '90s miniseries, surprisingly, feel more accurate to the time period (save for Telemachus - who is played by Alan Stenson - and his '90s hairdo). While much has been made about the historic inaccuracies in Nolan's version, you still get a sense of being transported to Ancient Greece, and moreover, his depiction is meant to evoke the feelings of being alive during that time, providing an analog to the threats of civilizational decay we face today.
In typical '90s fashion, men behave like men throughout the miniseries, with little recourse for their actions. There is a much-needed update in Nolan's version, where Odysseus is often reflective and introspective about his time at war, particularly in his scenes with diabolical nymph Calypso (Charlize Theron). It's clear that Nolan is depicting the toll of war throughout his iteration, and this film might be a sequel of sorts to his Oscar-winning hit Oppenheimer, with its meditation on the consequences of war. You don't need an inner-monologue akin to Assante's narration in the miniseries to work out what Damon's Odysseus is thinking.
Speaking of men-will-be-men narratives, the men in the miniseries engage in more debauchery and bacchanalia, while Nolan's troops behave like stoic, yet reflective, soldiers throughout. It makes the warcrimes they, and Odysseus, commit during the siege, revealed at the end of the film, all the more shocking.
The Circe scene in the Nolan version is one to watch. A really powerful performance from underrated actress Samantha Norton as the man-hating goddess belies an underlying sadness and sympathy. While it is epic to see how the men are transformed into pigs (literally), there is also a humanity to that sequence that gives it gravitas.
Both conclude with the slow reveal of Odysseus' return. While Assante's version also arrives as a beggar, there is more context provided to Damon's transformation for viewers. When the big reveal happens, it's much more satisfying in the Nolan version. The miniseries has Assante magically change back into form in a rather hokey manner, whereas Damon's tricks Ithaca's inhabitants into thinking he is truly a beggar who knows of Odysseus's whereabouts, only to reveal over time that he is the real thing.
With a smaller (though big for network TV) budget and network censors against them, the 1997 Odyssey miniseries does its best with what it has. You have to admire the chances it takes with these elements in play. It doesn't hurt that it was produced by Francis Ford Coppola.
Of the two, of course, Nolan's The Odyssey is the superior one, but both are incredibly faithful to the source material, and deserve the praise as such.
Miniseries
Feature
Tuesday, July 14, 2026
Directorial Debuts Episode 1: Duel (1971)
Directorial Debuts Episode 1: Duel (1971)
Directorial Debuts is a series by new Why We Watch writer Anthony Carioscia where he tackles the first full length film of famous directors to see if they started their career with a bang, if they had a rough start, and to see if there are any signs of the director’s later style in this debut film length work.
Before we begin though there will be some rules for these articles. We will be looking at the directors first full-length feature film so this means no shorts, no episodes of TV shows, no co-director works unless the film credits both directors in the director slot, no lost films that are impossible to watch in full, and we will not be counting their non-directing debuts. TV movies are allowed to be factored in though as this first article will be focused on a made for TV movie, the directorial debut of none other than the most famous director of all time, Steven Spielberg's Duel.

Duel Poster Copyright Universal 1971
Steven Spielberg is someone who needs no introduction. Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, Steven Spielberg is from a wave of directors that made their names in the late ’60s and early ’70s known as New Hollywood. This wave of directors changed mainstream Hollywood forever and included other famous directors such as Martin Scorsese, Brian De Palma, Peter Bogdanovich, Paul Shrader, George Lucas, and William Friedkin. Spielberg's biggest contribution to Hollywood would be of course the invention of the Summer Blockbuster with Jaws being such a megahit that it made studios release all their planned blockbusters during the summer. This would eventually lead to mainstream studios putting the control back into their films vs mostly releasing director-driven films, which at the time was common during the New Hollywood era. Spielberg would continue to make some of the most famous blockbusters of all time including Jurassic Park, Indiana Jones, and E.T. He is also well-versed in making acclaimed dramatic films. It’s something that though he had early examples of, with The Color Purple and Empire of the Sun, they became his usual focus(with exceptions here and there) after the success of Schindler's List. He also co-founded the studios Dreamworks and Amblin, both which put out many hit films as well as worked as executive producer on several TV shows including the popular ‘90s cartoons Animaniacs and Tiny Toon Adventures and the critically acclaimed war- based mini series Band of Brothers and Pacific. But none of this would likely exist if the man didn't give us a made-for-TV thriller known as Duel.
Duel premiered on ABC in 1971 and was written by Richard Mattheson, who also wrote the short story of the same name, which was published in Playboy earlier that same year. This was part of a series ABC would do at the time called ABC’s Movie of the Week. This was a series on ABC where a different made-for-TV movie would premier on that channel every week. This series would end up producing pilots for popular shows like Kung Fu and Starsky & Hutch as well as several films that have become cult classics such as Trilogy of Terror (also based on Matheson stories), Crowhaven Farms, and Satan's School for Girls. But back to Duel.
Duel is about a traveling salesman played by Dennis Weaver is psychotically stalked by a mysterious truck driver. The film has very little dialogue and is mostly told through visuals and we never see who the driver even is.
Several of Spielberg's later tropes can be seen as well as the potential of the awesome director he would go on to be. Even this early in his career he was showing that he was a master behind the camera with its excellent cinematography. The style of the film is almost of that of a classic monster movie being filmed in a way to give the truck threatening characteristics kind of like what he would later do with the shark in Jaws, and like with Jaws not showing the driver gives a sense of fear of the unknown just like what Jaws would later do with its limited footage of the shark. The style of the film would leave people on the edge of their seats at home and two years later, it would leave them on the edge of their seats in theaters when it was released widely with 16 minutes of extra footage.
So how does Duel rank with the director's later material? Up there with with the greats, not only is this a good start but it's also his first masterpiece, one of the best TV movies ever made (yes I know that's a low bar…) and is up there with Last Man on Earth, The Omega Man, Legend of Hell House, Stir of Echoes, and the third segment of Trilogy of Terror. If you have not seen Duel, fix that now because you are missing out!!!!
Sunday, June 28, 2026
Toy Story 5 (2026) [Spoiler Review]
Primary Disclaimer: Eddie, co-writer of this review, is a former employee of a company that makes premium theater concession products, and he worked there while this movie was one of their projects.
Secondary Disclaimer: He wouldn't have that job, or be the person he is today, if he didn't see Toy Story in 1995, when he was 3.
It's the sequel we didn't want but didn't know we needed.
Like a lot of people (I would assume), I winced when it was announced that there would be a Toy Story 5. Years later, I saw the trailer, and I changed my opinion a bit, but still had reservations, as the plot of "Toys vs Tech" could be a simple, but effective, PSA on Disney+. Once I learned Taylor Swift was involved, I was all in.
My Swiftie heart burst at the thought of hearing her latest No. 1 hit, and the first No. 1 for a Pixar movie, "I Knew It, I Knew You," during an all-timer montage. I left the theater a tad disappointed that I didn't get to see Jessie prancing along to a song written so beautifully for her, but I was happy, so I stayed anyway.
The song feels like a satisfying sequel, almost, to the Oscar-nominated Sarah McLachlan tearjerker "When She Loved Me" that played in "Toy Story 2," famously. Read on for why that is the case.
For those who have watched the trailer, you've probably gathered that the beloved gang of Woody, Buzz, Jessie, and the like are dealing with the looming, existential threat of technology. Given how long the issue of kids and technology has loomed, it makes you wonder why it took this long for this series, or any film, for that matter, to address this topic so eloquently.
The crux of the film's plot surrounds eight-year-old Bonnie's (Scarlett Spears) realization that she can no longer connect with her peers due to being technologically behind. To get her to make friends, Bonnie's parents reluctantly invest in a tablet known as Lilypad (Greta Lee). For those who remember LeapFrog, low-tech Lily-Leapfrogs are, in-fact, a very real tie-in product for kids who are between 5-8. Keep that in mind.
In the short term, Bonnie becomes addicted to the technology and starts exclusively connecting with her friends through it, leaving her beloved toys in the dust.
Bonnie's main toy pal at this point in the series is, of course, Jessie The Yodeling Cowgirl (Joan Cusack). When Jessie senses that she and the rest of the gang are being abandoned for this shiny new piece of technology, she embarks on her own journey to reconnect with her owner.
While Lilypad may originally present as a villain, she turns out to be a more amiable character than expected, as she is concerned about Bonnie as the rest of the toys are. At first, it makes you wonder why the creators didn't present her as an ominous presence, given how fearful the toys are of technology when they first discover it...then you remember the Leapfrog (and that Pixar's origins are inextricably linked to Steve Jobs).
Captain Midnight noted this in his review, and thought Lily should go full villain like the big bads of the second and third movie. I'm of two minds here. Basically the movie we got is good filmmaking, but untrue to the real world of tech addiction that we're in. If we were to see Bonnie throw a tantrum because she has her tablet taken away, the movie would be as rough to rewatch as seeing a real kid going through screen withdrawal. I think the solution is not to make Lily the villain, but her manufacturer. Make her default programming be (unknowingly) enabling tech addiction and data harvesting like we know companies like Meta are, and then make her in need of de-programming like Buzz had to be in the first movie. A mix of well-intentioned, as she claims in the actual movie, but harmful to Bonnie.
Woody (Tom Hanks) makes a triumphant return from the fourth film (with a balding head) when Jessie summons him via a walkie talkie to help Jessie find her way back to Bonnie. Then, Jessie and Bullseye stowaway in her suitcase en route to a sleepover with Bonnie's new friends. When Bonnie shows off her toys to her new pals, they all look in scorn, leaving Jessie and Bullseye dejected.
Jessie and Bullseye then find themselves with an elderly couple, who uses the address of Jessie's former owner Emily (get ready to cry) to return the left behind toys.
For the rest of the film, Jessie essentially goes on a journey akin to the one she experienced in the second film, as she mingles with a group of forgotten toys left in the shed of the farmhouse that Emily once resided in. They include potty training device Smarty Pants (Conan O'Brien-providing the same kind of sarcastic joy we know him for), GPS hippo Atlas (Craig Robinson) and digital toy camera Snappy (Shelby Rivera). She then discovers the human daughter residing in this farmhouse, a young girl named Blaze (Mykal-Michelle Harris), prompting her to introduce Blaze to Bonnie.
The two girls then befriend, allowing Jessie to spend more time in the farmhouse, where she discovers an old lunchbox hiding late 20th-century objects and a photo of an adult Emily with her daughter named (you guessed it, and get ready to cry again).
The film ends with a staged wedding between Jessie and Buzz Lightyear (Tim Allen, who also voices 50 high-tech, and high-flying, Buzzes in "demo and drone" mode) hosted by Bonnie and Blaze, before cutting into a potential future Oscar-winning song in the credits (and credits that feature friendship bracelets for Bonnie and Blaze, naturally). If the Emily revelation isn't enough for you, Woody and the original Buzz "flying in style," surely will make you cry.
While this movie initially seemed unnecessary, it remains as simultaneously poignant and fun as its predecessors. Pixar pulls off the impossible with this film, a sequel that manages to match what came before. If we must have a Toy Story 6, as the box office demands, hopefully they do the same the next time around.
Sunday, June 7, 2026
Why We Watch Showcase
Sunday, July 20, 2025
Superman (2025) [Spoiler Review]
Primary Disclaimer: I work for the company making some of the premium theater concession products for the movie.
Secondary Disclaimer: Mallika Rao, my girlfriend, co-wrote this review.
His take on Superman is an exhilarating ride through the journey of one of America's biggest icons, as he rises, falls and rises again. It’s practically a religious experience to witness Krypton’s best take to the skies and take down the bad guys.
In James Gunn's Superman, when the title character (David Corenswet) puts himself front-and-center in international conflict, the domestic fallout is greater and more far-reaching than he could have possibly imagined.
Superman, a.k.a Clark Kent, stops a foreign invasion from the fictional U.S. ally Boravia into the poorer neighboring fictional country of Jarhanpur after losing his first fight to the mysterious "Hammer of Boravia." This seemingly heroic act receives swift backlash, which is only compounded by his and the world's discovery of a leaked video message from his birth parents in Krypton, which includes invasion sentiment from patriarch Jor-El (Bradley Cooper, in a surprise cameo).
The movie also features some of the usual cast of characters, including Lois Lane (Rachel Brosnahan), Lex Luthor (Nicholas Hoult), Jimmy Olson (Skyler Gisondo), Perry White (Wendell Pierce), but also introduces a multitude of DC superheroes like Mr. Terrific (Edi Gathegi), Guy Gardner's Green Lantern (Nathan Fillion), and Hawkgirl (Isabela Merced). It is written and directed by James Gunn, and it's edited down to 129 minutes -- an unprecedented pace for a Superman movie -- by William Hoy and Craig Alpert.
In preparation for the movie, I've been listening to a series from one of my favorite podcasts Blank Check on their Patreon page covering the Superman franchise. I also recently rewatched Superman Returns and Man of Steel, having rewatched Richard Donner's first Superman a few months ago.
One of the things they covered on the Blank Check series was how slow the arc of Superman's story is in previous films. James Gunn's Superman counters this trend by keeping things at a brisk pace, and the audience is strapped to that speeding bullet from the beginning.
Tuesday, March 26, 2024
Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire (2024)
Primary Disclaimer: Eddie works for the company making the premium theater concession products.
Secondary Disclaimer: Eddie and I are both huge Paul Rudd fans.
As the latest installment in the Ghostbusters franchise, Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire mostly delivers. There are several callbacks to the original film, more appearances from the O.G. cast and way more screen time for the always wonderful Paul Rudd.
This time, director Gil Kenan (Monster House) has the daunting task of maintaining one of the most iconic franchises of all time. He takes over for O.G. director, the late Ivan Reitman's son Jason, who helmed the previous film, Ghostbusters: Afterlife. Kenan's horror and comedy backgrounds lend itself to the series quite nicely.
While pacing is problematic throughout, making an under two-hour feature feel closer to two-and-a-half, Kenan makes sure to stay as true to the original film as possible, unlike Afterlife, which went the traditional reboot route of making a beloved film incredibly dark.
This film follows the Spengler family as they leave Oklahoma behind and decide to resurrect the Ghostbusters proper in NYC, making the iconic Tribeca firehouse their own. Joining them is Rudd's Gary Grooberson, who this time has top billing after spending too few scenes in Afterlife, and is now official with Spengler matriarch Cassie (Carrie Coon).
Together, they uncover many more supernatural beings, with kids Trevor (Finn Wolfhard) and Egon doppelganger Phoebe (McKenna Grace) having particularly memorable encounters with ghostly creatures. A robust supporting cast including Kumail Nanjiani and Patton Oswalt add a sense of freshness to the series, and this is on top of some very welcome lore building developed by Kenan and Reitman.
The supernatural elements expand past ghosts into things that are borrowed from other creative works, like Avatar: The Last Airbender, but still feel like welcome additions to this world. And some of them spark a well-earned, yet so-so arc for Phoebe.
Her character just feels really jerked around this movie. It gives Grace a lot to work with, and leads to some fine acting from Rudd opposite her, but it's a bit like how Ghostbusters 2 was a bit of a "back to square one" after the classic. That is what makes the runtime feel more padded than it actually ends up being. Speaking of the first two movies...
There, of course, is the return of Dan Ackroyd, Bill Murray, Annie Potts and Ernie Hudson, who this time around get way more screen time. Hudson and Ackroyd especially have memorable arcs, with Hudson's Winston Zeddemore going from a trusty driver to a renowned philanthropist and Ackroyd's Ray Stantz as a podcast host of (what else?) a supernatural show! Potts, meanwhile, gets to step out of her comfort zone from zany secretary to kick-butt Ghostbuster Janine Melnitz.
The butt-kicking and action is pretty strong as well, as improvements to the Ecto-1 take traversing the New York City streets to new heights. It's brief, but seeing the car whip around with a Proton Pack tearing up the town shows how much promise was in this movie, and how much promise is still left in the franchise. They just need to keep experimenting and testing things out...you know, like scientists.













.jpg)


